OAI-SearchBot

The wire fingerprints traffic claiming to be this crawler presented, split by whether a channel the operator publishes for verification — its IP ranges or forward-confirmed reverse DNS — confirmed the claim.

Claims in window

Same adjudication as the stats page: a claim confirmed by either channel the operator publishes — its IP ranges or forward-confirmed reverse DNS — is legit; one confirmed by neither is spoofed. Operators differ in which channels they offer, and either alone fully identifies. Sources count distinct clients, not traffic. Fingerprint windows below are day-granular, like sources.

observationssourceslegitspoofedspoof rate
24211929.5%

Fingerprints presented by confirmed traffic

The highest-volume fingerprints the operator's own traffic runs, per signal — claims confirmed via operator-published channels. A Match pill marks an exact match against a controlled capture — an association with known stacks, not an identity verdict: unrelated clients built on the same stack can legitimately share a fingerprint.

TLS ClientHello (JA4)

fingerprintobservations
t13d1011h2_61a7ad8aa9b6_3fcd1a44f3e3 Match?Exact match in Thumbprint's published controlled catalog captures: rust-reqwest 0.12.28.The fingerprint page shows the full measured match list. More on the catalog. 24
t13d1712h2_5b57614c22b0_ef7df7f74e48 7
t13d1713h2_5b57614c22b0_02c8e53ee398 2
t13d1712h2_5b57614c22b0_d5fe2c511efa 1

HTTP request (JA4H)

fingerprintobservations
ge20nn050000_a36a3d5685e0_000000000000_000000000000 16
ge20nn060000_ae91ff777030_000000000000_000000000000 10
ge20nr050000_a36a3d5685e0_000000000000_000000000000 8

HTTP/2 frames (Akamai)

fingerprintobservations
2:0;4:2097152;5:16384;6:16384|5177345|0|m,s,a,p Match?Exact match in Thumbprint's published controlled catalog captures: rust-reqwest 0.13.4, rust-reqwest 0.12.28, rust-reqwest 0.13.5, +3 more.The fingerprint page shows the full measured match list. More on the catalog. 24
2:0;1:4096;8:0;3:1024;4:1048576|25100289|0|a,p,m,s 10

TCP SYN (JA4T)

fingerprintobservations
65535_2-4-8-1-3_1390_12 24
64860_2-4-8-1-3_1368_9 10

TCP SYN (p0f)

fingerprintobservations
4:45+19:0:1390:65535,12:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 17
4:44+20:0:1390:65535,12:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 7
4:43+21:0:1368:64860,9:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 5
4:44+20:0:1368:64860,9:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 5

Fingerprints presented by unconfirmed claims

The impostor inventory: the highest-volume fingerprints wearing this operator's User-Agent that no operator-published channel confirms, per signal. A Match pill here shows known clients measured producing the same fingerprint an impostor presents.

TLS ClientHello (JA4)

fingerprintobservations
t13d131200_f57a46bbacb6_9249cab70c77 8

HTTP request (JA4H)

fingerprintobservations
ge11nr05enus_f3bb7aa45ec4_000000000000_000000000000 8

TCP SYN (JA4T)

fingerprintobservations
42600_2-4-8-1-3_1420_9 8

TCP SYN (p0f)

fingerprintobservations
4:58+6:0:1420:mss*30,9:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 8