GPTBot

The wire fingerprints traffic claiming to be this crawler presented, split by whether a channel the operator publishes for verification — its IP ranges or forward-confirmed reverse DNS — confirmed the claim.

Claims in window

Same adjudication as the stats page: a claim confirmed by either channel the operator publishes — its IP ranges or forward-confirmed reverse DNS — is legit; one confirmed by neither is spoofed. Operators differ in which channels they offer, and either alone fully identifies. Sources count distinct clients, not traffic. Fingerprint windows below are day-granular, like sources.

observationssourceslegitspoofedspoof rate
381321184.6%

Fingerprints presented by confirmed traffic

The highest-volume fingerprints the operator's own traffic runs, per signal — claims confirmed via operator-published channels. A Match pill marks an exact match against a controlled capture — an association with known stacks, not an identity verdict: unrelated clients built on the same stack can legitimately share a fingerprint.

TLS ClientHello (JA4)

fingerprintobservations
t13d1011h2_61a7ad8aa9b6_3fcd1a44f3e3 Match?Exact match in Thumbprint's published controlled catalog captures: rust-reqwest 0.12.28.The fingerprint page shows the full measured match list. More on the catalog. 8

HTTP request (JA4H)

fingerprintobservations
ge20nn050000_a36a3d5685e0_000000000000_000000000000 8

HTTP/2 frames (Akamai)

fingerprintobservations
2:0;4:2097152;5:16384;6:16384|5177345|0|m,s,a,p Match?Exact match in Thumbprint's published controlled catalog captures: rust-reqwest 0.13.4, rust-reqwest 0.12.28, rust-reqwest 0.13.5, +3 more.The fingerprint page shows the full measured match list. More on the catalog. 8

TCP SYN (JA4T)

fingerprintobservations
65535_2-4-8-1-3_1390_12 8

TCP SYN (p0f)

fingerprintobservations
4:45+19:0:1390:65535,12:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 7
4:44+20:0:1390:65535,12:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 1

Fingerprints presented by unconfirmed claims

The impostor inventory: the highest-volume fingerprints wearing this operator's User-Agent that no operator-published channel confirms, per signal. A Match pill here shows known clients measured producing the same fingerprint an impostor presents.

TLS ClientHello (JA4)

fingerprintobservations
t13d131200_f57a46bbacb6_9249cab70c77 19
t13d131300_f57a46bbacb6_1bd98dace775 6
t13d1011h1_61a7ad8aa9b6_3a8073edd8ef 3
t13d1516h2_8daaf6152771_d8a2da3f94cd Match?Exact match in Thumbprint's published controlled catalog captures: chromium 149.0.7827.102, chrome 149.0.7827.102, chrome 149.0.7827.156, +25 more.The fingerprint page shows the full measured match list. More on the catalog. 3

HTTP request (JA4H)

fingerprintobservations
ge11nr05enus_f3bb7aa45ec4_000000000000_000000000000 18
ge11nn040000_8b1ed2202073_000000000000_000000000000 3
ge11nn05enus_f3bb7aa45ec4_000000000000_000000000000 3
ge11nr060000_6f1c3d56a901_000000000000_000000000000 3
ge20nn050000_857b5fa3405d_000000000000_000000000000 2
ge11nr040000_e1d2031bdfea_000000000000_000000000000 1
ge20nn050000_277e78b0d503_000000000000_000000000000 1

HTTP/2 frames (Akamai)

fingerprintobservations
2:0;4:4194304;5:16384;6:262144;1:65536|1073741824|0|a,m,p,s 3

TCP SYN (JA4T)

fingerprintobservations
42600_2-4-8-1-3_1420_9 25
64240_2-4-8-1-3_1460_7 3
65320_2-4-8-1-3_1420_10 3

TCP SYN (p0f)

fingerprintobservations
4:58+6:0:1420:mss*30,9:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 25
4:58+6:0:1420:mss*46,10:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 3
4:48+16:0:1460:mss*44,7:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 1
4:51+13:0:1460:mss*44,7:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 1
4:52+12:0:1460:mss*44,7:mss,sok,ts,nop,ws:df,id+:0 1